Atomic Vibration and Sliding Speed of Charged Solitons in Trans-Polyacetylene
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
the study of bright and surface discrete cavity solitons dynamics in saturable nonlinear media
امروزه سالیتون ها بعنوان امواج جایگزیده ای که تحت شرایط خاص بدون تغییر شکل در محیط منتشر می-شوند، زمینه مطالعات گسترده ای در حوزه اپتیک غیرخطی هستند. در این راستا توجه به پدیده پراش گسسته، که بعنوان عامل پهن شدگی باریکه نوری در آرایه ای از موجبرهای جفت شده، ظاهر می گردد، ضروری است، زیرا سالیتون های گسسته از خنثی شدن پراش گسسته در این سیستم ها بوسیله عوامل غیرخطی بوجود می آیند. گسستگی سیستم عامل...
Electronic coherence dynamics in trans-polyacetylene oligomers.
Electronic coherence dynamics in trans-polyacetylene oligomers are considered by explicitly computing the time dependent molecular polarization from the coupled dynamics of electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom in a mean-field mixed quantum-classical approximation. The oligomers are described by the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger Hamiltonian and the effect of decoherence is incorporated by propag...
متن کاملSolitons in polyacetylene and relativistic-field-theory models
Using recent results on a model relativistic field theory, we find explicitly a new solitonlike solution, essentially the conventional strong polaron, in the continuum interacting electronphonon model of a Peierls-dimerized chain such as polyacetylene [(CH}„].This solution is in good agreement with recent numerical simulations in a discrete model of (CH)„. %e discuss further areas in which know...
متن کاملThree-dimensional structure and intrinsic defects in trans-polyacetylene.
We report first-principles local-density-functional pseudopotential calculations of static and dynamic electronic structure properties of crystalline 3D trans (CH-) " We .find a broken-symmetry ground state of P21/a symmetry with in-phase dimerizations. Using a Green's-function technique, we show that the 3D character of the electronic band-edge states strongly suppresses self-trapping, destabi...
متن کاملMultiple self-localized electronic states in trans-polyacetylene.
Electronic structure calculations on a conjugated polymer chain by Hartree-Fock and density functional theory show a sequence of self-localized states, which stand in contrast to the single self-localized soliton state described by the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model Hamiltonian. An extended Hubbard model, which treats electron-electron interactions up to second neighbors, is constructed to demonstr...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0375-9687
DOI: 10.1143/ptps.178.175